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Horn of Africa
Trends
- 1Ethiopia accuses Eritrea and Sudan of backing Tigray rebels●Ethiopia accuses Eritrea, Sudan of backing Tigray rebels amid clashes
Ethiopia has publicly accused Eritrea and Sudan of supporting Tigrayan forces as fighting intensifies in the country's north. The claim marks a sharp escalation in rhetoric between the Horn of Africa neighbours, who already share strained relations over border issues and the two-year-old conflict in Tigray. Observers warn the accusations could further destabilise a region already grappling with cross-border tensions and displacement.
- 2Ethiopia risks a wider war: five things to know▼Ethiopia risks a wider war. Here are 5 things to know
Tensions in Ethiopia are raising fears that fighting could spread into a wider regional war. A news explainer lays out five key points to understand the situation, covering the parties involved, the flashpoints driving the conflict, and the potential consequences for the Horn of Africa. Observers are watching closely as the risk of escalation grows.
- 3Djibouti urges global help as Yemen war refugees arrive▼Djibouti urges world to help as Yemen war drives refugee influx
Djibouti has called on the international community to provide assistance as the war in Yemen pushes a growing flow of refugees and migrants across the Red Sea to its shores. The small Horn of Africa nation says it is struggling to cope with the influx, and is seeking support for shelter, food and aid services for those fleeing the conflict.
- 4Ethiopia accuses Egypt and Sudan of backing anti-Abiy alliance▼Ethiopia accuses Egypt and Sudan of backing alliance against Abiy
Ethiopia has publicly accused Egypt and Sudan of backing an alliance against Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed, sharpening tensions between the three countries. The claim escalates an already strained dispute in the Nile region, where Ethiopia's Grand Renaissance Dam and Sudan's internal conflict have long fueled mistrust between Addis Ababa, Cairo and Khartoum.
- 5
Attention is turning to Ethiopia's conflict, with experts offering analysis of the fighting and its wider consequences for the Horn of Africa. Analysts are weighing the humanitarian toll, displacement, and the prospects for de-escalation or peace talks. The situation remains fluid, and observers say the lack of reliable on-the-ground reporting makes assessments difficult.
- 6Ethiopia's army pledges restraint amid new civil war fears●Ethiopia’s army promises restraint amid fears of new civil war https://www. aljazeera.com/news/2026/9/27/e thiopias-army
Ethiopia's military leadership has promised restraint amid mounting fears the country could slide back into civil war. The army chief accused neighbouring Eritrea of funding and supporting armed groups inside Ethiopia with the aim of weakening the country. The accusations sharpen concerns about renewed conflict in a region still recovering from the war in Tigray, and observers are watching closely whether tensions with Eritrea escalate further.
- 7
Rebel groups in Ethiopia have announced the formation of a new alliance as fighting intensifies in the country's renewed civil conflict. The coalition brings together armed opposition factions at a time when hostilities have flared again, raising concerns about further escalation and instability in the Horn of Africa region. Details of the alliance's members and objectives remain limited.
- 8Ethiopia army chief accuses Egypt and Sudan of backing plot●Ethiopia’s army chief accuses Egypt and Sudan of backing armed alliance seeking to oust Abiy Ahmed
Ethiopia's army chief has publicly accused Egypt and Sudan of supporting an armed alliance that aims to remove Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed from power. The allegation marks a sharp escalation in rhetoric between the Nile basin neighbours, whose relations have been strained by disputes including the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam and regional security issues. Neither Egypt nor Sudan has responded to the accusation so far.
- 9US Shifts Sudan Strategy as Coercive Leverage Falls Short▼The United States’ Shifting Sudan Strategy and the Limits of Coercive Leverage
Analysis is drawing attention to the United States' changing approach to Sudan, arguing that Washington's reliance on coercive tools such as sanctions and diplomatic pressure has delivered limited results amid the country's ongoing conflict. Commentators are debating whether the new strategy signals a broader recalibration of US policy in the Horn of Africa.