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Global temperatures have reached record highs as the El Niño climate pattern strengthens, according to a new report. El Niño, the periodic warming of Pacific Ocean waters, is driving temperatures higher worldwide, adding to concerns about extreme weather, heatwaves and the accelerating effects of climate change. Meteorologists are watching the pattern closely for further impacts.

New data indicates the current El Niño is the strongest ever recorded, driving a major shift in global weather patterns. The development is expected to bring hotter temperatures, droughts in some regions and heavy rainfall in others, with scientists warning of widespread consequences for agriculture, water supplies and extreme weather events across the globe in the months ahead.

The United States and China have reached a trade deal to lower tariffs on roughly $30 billion worth of "non-sensitive goods", following a meeting between President Trump and President Xi this week. The agreement is expected to reduce prices on a range of consumer products, including small appliances, toys and holiday items, and is drawing wide attention as a step toward easing trade tensions between the two economies.

The United States and Iran have held talks through separate mediators, according to CNBC, while Middle East oil exports have reached levels last seen during wartime. The combination of diplomatic contact and resilient energy flows suggests both sides are testing channels even as regional tensions persist, with traders and governments watching closely for any shift that could disrupt oil shipments.

Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine has reached the five-year mark, with the conflict continuing to reshape global politics, economics and security. Coverage marks the anniversary by highlighting the war's far-reaching consequences, from energy and food markets to NATO dynamics and ongoing questions about Western support for Kyiv and prospects for peace.

Foreign Policy examines why the war in Ukraine remains deadlocked despite ongoing diplomatic efforts. The analysis argues that neither Kyiv, Moscow, nor Western backers currently have both the incentive and the leverage to force a settlement, leaving the fighting to grind on with no credible endgame in sight.

According to a Wall Street Journal report, AI usage among working-age people has reached 18.8%. The figure highlights how quickly artificial intelligence tools have moved from niche technology into everyday work routines. The report is drawing attention as businesses and policymakers track how widely AI has been adopted across the workforce.

China has crossed 1,000 gigawatts of installed solar capacity, the largest amount any country has ever reached, roughly equal to the entire electricity capacity of the United States. Observers are highlighting the scale of the milestone and what it signals for the pace of China's renewable energy build-out compared with the rest of the world.

Reports are circulating that Ukrainian ballistic missiles may have struck targets inside Russian territory, with talk of a breached defense line and an ultimatum delivered to Russia. The claims, spread widely through news channels covering the war, have sparked intense debate about whether Ukraine has crossed a major threshold in its long-range strike capabilities.

Russia has accused European governments of obstructing peace negotiations over Ukraine, while Donald Trump urged Volodymyr Zelenskyy to "settle" with Vladimir Putin. The statements highlight growing pressure on Kyiv to reach a deal and deepen tensions between Washington, Moscow and European allies over how to end the war.

SpaceX has launched its Starship spacecraft aboard the company's giant Super Heavy rocket on the vehicle's first flight intended to reach orbit. The test flight marks a major milestone for the most powerful rocket ever built, which SpaceX hopes will eventually carry crews to the Moon and Mars. Coverage is focused on the launch itself and what it means for future deep-space missions.

Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi met with Qatari mediators to discuss the stalled nuclear negotiations. The meeting comes as a US official said no deal will be reached unless nuclear issues are addressed, while Tehran continues to wait for a response. Qatar has often served as an intermediary between Washington and Tehran, and the talks are being closely watched for signs of a diplomatic opening.

Ukraine has carried out what is being described as the largest drone attack on Moscow since the start of the war, striking the Russian capital with a massive barrage of unmanned aircraft. The scale of the assault marks a significant escalation in long-range strikes, drawing widespread attention to Ukraine's growing drone capabilities and the increasing reach of the conflict into Russian territory.

A senior Iranian official has stated that Iran will make no concessions in negotiations over its nuclear programme. The declaration signals a hardening of Tehran's position amid ongoing international pressure over its nuclear activities. The remarks come as diplomatic efforts to reach an agreement over Iran's nuclear activities remain deadlocked, with Western powers calling for limits on enrichment and verification measures.

President Trump is calling on Congress to cut short its recess and return to Washington to pass funding for the Department of Homeland Security, according to the White House. The appeal comes as the government shutdown continues, leaving the department partially unfunded and intensifying pressure on lawmakers to reach a deal.

The United States and China have reached an agreement to reduce tariffs on $30 billion worth of goods, following a summit in Washington between President Donald Trump and Chinese leader Xi Jinping. The deal marks a step toward easing trade tensions between the world's two largest economies, though details of which products will be affected have not yet been fully outlined.

SpaceX is preparing its Starship megarocket for its first-ever attempt to reach orbit, scheduled for Sept. 28, with the launch available to watch live. The test flight marks a major milestone for the vehicle that SpaceX intends to use for missions to the Moon and eventually Mars. Attention is focused on whether the rocket can complete its ascent and orbital demonstration.

Iran has put forward a new proposal aimed at reaching an agreement to reopen the Strait of Hormuz, the strategic waterway at the centre of rising regional tensions. The pitch suggests Tehran may be seeking a negotiated off-ramp, and observers are weighing what concessions Iran wants and how the US and Gulf states might respond to the offer.