Sudan

Millions of people returning to Khartoum after fighting subsided are finding the Sudanese capital barely habitable, with power cuts, destroyed buildings and rubble across neighbourhoods. Basic services including water and electricity remain largely out of action, leaving returnees without shelter or supplies. Reports describe residents attempting to rebuild their lives amid widespread devastation and an ongoing humanitarian crisis.

German public broadcaster Weltspiegel examines why the war in Sudan shows no sign of ending, exploring the conflict between the army and the Rapid Support Forces that has displaced millions and created one of the world's worst humanitarian crises. Viewers are engaging heavily with the report as international attention remains focused on stalled peace efforts.

The UN says the number of Sudanese refugees crossing into Chad has increased twenty-fold as the civil war continues and humanitarian funding dries up. Aid agencies warn that shrinking resources are leaving new arrivals without food, shelter or medical care, compounding what is already one of the world's largest displacement crises. The figures underline growing international concern that the Sudan conflict is being neglected by donors.

Sudan's civil war has driven roughly 12 million people from their homes, with around 150,000 civilian deaths, alongside reported ethnic cleansing and sexual violence. Commentators in Germany are voicing frustration that the crisis receives far less public attention and solidarity than other conflicts, arguing that people in Sudan are 'dying quietly' while global outrage focuses elsewhere.

The United Nations reports a 20-fold surge in the number of Sudanese fleeing into Chad as the country's war continues, with humanitarian funding running out and aid agencies unable to meet growing needs. Observers warn the crisis is deepening and that cross-border displacement will keep rising without international support.

Sudanese army chief Abdel Fattah al-Burhan has vowed to defeat the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces and rejected mounting pressure to agree to a truce in the country's devastating civil war. His comments signal that Khartoum intends to press its military campaign despite international calls for negotiations and a ceasefire.

Sudan's civil war is drawing renewed scrutiny over the treatment of civilians trapped in besieged areas. Reports and advocacy material allege the use of chemical weapons and the systematic denial of safe passage to people trying to flee fighting, mainly between the Sudanese army and the Rapid Support Forces. Rights groups are urging international attention and accountability as humanitarian conditions deteriorate.

Sudanese families returning to the war-ravaged capital, Khartoum, are finding a city barely able to support them: electricity is largely out, streets remain choked with rubble, and basic services have collapsed after nearly two years of fighting between the army and the Rapid Support Forces. Reports describe residents clearing debris by hand and coping without power or reliable water as they try to rebuild their lives.

A surge of Sudanese refugees is crossing into Chad amid reports of rape and abductions, according to Sudan Tribune. The report highlights mounting risks faced by civilians fleeing Sudan's conflict, particularly women and girls along escape routes. The influx is straining refugee camps and humanitarian resources in eastern Chad, which already hosts hundreds of thousands displaced by the war.

The International Organization for Migration reports that displaced people from Sudan's Darfur region are crossing into Chad to escape ongoing fighting. The agency also says more than two thousand people have fled from El-Fasher towards Tawila in recent days due to deteriorating security in the area.

An opinion column accuses the United Arab Emirates of devastating Sudan for profit, arguing that Emirati commercial and political interests are deepening the country's catastrophic civil war. The piece claims the UAE benefits economically while Sudan endures mass displacement, famine warnings and widespread atrocities. Critics of Abu Dhabi's role in the conflict say external sponsorship of warring factions has prolonged the fighting and blocked peace efforts.

Ethiopia has publicly accused Egypt and Sudan of backing an alliance against Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed, deepening a diplomatic rift between the three Nile basin neighbours. Tensions have simmered for years over the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam, Nile water rights and border issues, and the accusation signals a further deterioration in relations.

Sudanese doctors report that the Rapid Support Forces looted and wrecked a hospital in a town recently recaptured by the army. The group says the damage has left the facility unable to function, depriving residents of medical care amid the country's ongoing civil war. Health facilities have repeatedly been targeted since fighting between the army and the RSF began in April 2023.

Sudanese army chief Abdel Fattah al-Burhan has rejected conditions attached to a United States-backed truce proposal, while also dismissing suggestions that he needs a visa. The rejection signals continued obstacles to ceasefire efforts in Sudan's civil war between the army and the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces. Observers say the dispute over terms could prolong negotiations and deepen the conflict.

Sudanese mothers are reportedly giving birth in facilities described as "clinics of death", a stark picture of the country's collapsed health system. The claim, reported by Daily Kos, points to women facing life-threatening conditions during childbirth as medical services and supplies fail amid ongoing conflict. The situation has drawn attention to maternal mortality and the wider humanitarian emergency in Sudan.

More than 500 million children across conflict- and crisis-affected regions, including Gaza, Sudan and Nepal, lack access to adequate education, according to a widely carried report by US outlets. Aid organisations are warning that interrupted schooling in war zones and disaster areas risks a lost generation, as schools are destroyed, displaced families move repeatedly, and funding for emergency education programmes falls far short of needs.

General strikes have swept cities across Sudan while the army chief, General Abdel Fattah al-Burhan, remains defiant following a US decision to deny him a visa. The move by Washington has escalated tensions around Sudan's leadership, with strikes disrupting daily life and highlighting mounting pressure on the country's military rulers.

Saudi Arabia has accused Sudan's paramilitary Rapid Support Forces of carrying out a drone strike on a humanitarian aid convoy. The allegation comes as the war between the RSF and the Sudanese army continues to disrupt relief deliveries and worsen an already severe humanitarian crisis. The claim adds diplomatic tension between Riyadh and the RSF, which Saudi Arabia had previously helped broker ceasefire talks over.

The Observer reports that civilians are bearing the heaviest burden of wars around the world, highlighting the growing human cost of ongoing conflicts. The piece points to the suffering of ordinary people caught in fighting, with Sudan among the crises drawing attention as global conflicts multiply and humanitarian needs outpace the international response.

Ethiopia's army chief has publicly accused Egypt and Sudan of backing an armed alliance that aims to remove Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed from power. The accusation escalates already tense relations between the three Nile basin countries, whose disputes have until now centred largely on the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam and regional influence.

Sudanese doctors say the Rapid Support Forces looted a hospital in a town in North Kordofan that the army recently recaptured. The allegation adds to a pattern of medical facilities being targeted or stripped of supplies during Sudan's two-year war. Health workers warn the looting deprives civilians of urgent care in an area already devastated by fighting and displacement.

At least 35 people were killed in Darfur, Sudan, when a drone strike hit a gathering at a court. A rights group has blamed the Sudanese army for the attack. The strike adds to mounting civilian casualties in Sudan's ongoing war and is drawing international condemnation.

The United Nations is warning that Sudan's hunger crisis is getting worse as funding for humanitarian operations runs out. Aid agencies say money for food and emergency relief is nearly exhausted while the country's conflict continues to displace families and block deliveries. Millions face severe food shortages as supplies dwindle.

A drone attack attributed to Sudan's Rapid Support Forces struck a strategic fuel depot in central Sudan, according to a report by the Sudan Tribune. The strike targeted critical fuel infrastructure in the war-torn country, where fighting between the RSF and the Sudanese army has been ongoing since April 2023. Further details on casualties or the extent of the damage were not immediately available.

Drone attacks attributed to Sudan's Rapid Support Forces hit a fuel depot in El Gezira state, in the latest escalation of the country's civil war. Both the RSF and the Sudanese army claim to have shot down drones during the exchanges. The strike on fuel infrastructure raises concerns about supply shortages for civilians already facing a severe humanitarian crisis.

The United States has issued a blunt warning to Sudan's rival generals, telling them that 'the only people suffering are Sudanese' as the country's conflict drags on. The message reflects growing frustration in Washington with the warring factions, whose fighting has devastated civilians, displaced millions, and pushed much of the population toward famine while negotiations remain stalled.