US banking sector

A Federal Reserve internal watchdog has flagged apparent data breaches carried out by a retiring staff member, according to Reuters. The disclosure raises fresh questions about data security and insider access controls at the US central bank. Details about the scope of the breaches and what information may have been exposed have not yet been made public.

Major Wall Street banks are scheduled to begin reporting second-quarter earnings next week, marking the unofficial start of the corporate earnings season. Analysts are publishing expectations for the sector, with attention on trading revenues, investment banking activity, and how higher-for-longer interest rates are affecting lending margins. Investors will be watching results closely for signals about the health of the broader US economy and financial markets in the second half of the year.

Industry analysts expect more US banks to grow past the trillion-dollar asset mark as consolidation across the American banking sector accelerates. A handful of giants, including JPMorgan Chase, already hold more than a trillion dollars in assets, and further mergers are seen pushing additional institutions toward that threshold. Observers are weighing what ever-larger banks mean for competition and regulation.

The Conference of State Bank Supervisors has announced a supervisory framework covering the use of artificial intelligence by state-chartered banks and nonbank financial institutions. The framework sets out how state regulators intend to oversee AI adoption in the financial sector, adding to ongoing regulatory attention on AI risk management across the US financial system.