banks

The European Central Bank has raised its key interest rates by 25 basis points, in line with expectations. The move is part of the bank's ongoing effort to bring eurozone inflation back toward its target. Analysts had widely anticipated the decision, so attention now turns to the bank's guidance on further policy steps.

The US Federal Reserve has raised interest rates for the first time since 2023, marking a shift in monetary policy after an extended pause. The move affects borrowing costs for mortgages, credit cards and business loans across the American economy, and investors are watching closely for signals about the central bank's next steps on inflation.

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky said Russia has broadened its strikes beyond energy infrastructure to target Ukraine's data centres, a shift that could disrupt communications, banking and government services. The claim underscores the growing impact of the war on Ukraine's civilian digital infrastructure and its critical systems.

Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell says he will remain on the central bank's board of governors after his current term expires next month. The announcement comes amid sustained pressure from President Trump, who has repeatedly called for Powell's removal and pushed for lower interest rates, making the question of Powell's future a focal point of debate over the Fed's independence.

The head of the Dutch central bank, De Nederlandsche Bank, has warned that the Netherlands needs to keep its government debt under control. The warning comes amid broader European debate over fiscal rules and budget discipline, and places pressure on Dutch policymakers to rein in spending as debt levels across the eurozone face renewed scrutiny.

Attention is focused on the fallout from a Central Bank decision, with analysts and commentators weighing what it will mean for the price of gold and the value of the dollar. The move has sparked widespread discussion among savers and investors concerned about currency stability and where to protect their money next.

A question is being raised over whether markets are pricing in too many interest rate increases from the European Central Bank. With inflation pressures still elevated, investors have been betting on a series of further hikes, but some analysts argue those expectations may overshoot what the ECB will actually deliver.

Reserve Bank of Australia Governor Michele Bullock says the days of low interest rates are gone, warning Australians not to expect a return to the ultra-cheap borrowing costs of the past decade. The comments drew wide attention as households and businesses continue to grapple with elevated mortgage repayments, with borrowers and economists weighing what the message means for future rate expectations.

Australia's four major banks now all expect the Reserve Bank of Australia to increase interest rates at next week's meeting, according to an ABC News finance report. The shared forecast suggests markets and economists see fresh inflation pressure making another rate hike likely, with borrowers bracing for higher repayments.

UBS has offered its view on whether the Federal Reserve's tightening cycle represents a turning point for emerging market assets. The question of how higher US rates affect capital flows to developing economies is a recurring concern for investors, and the bank's assessment is being circulated among market watchers tracking the impact on EM currencies, bonds and equities.

Swiss National Bank chairman Martin Schlegel said in remarks to Swiss broadcaster SRF that the central bank is in a comfortable situation regarding inflation, signalling price pressures in Switzerland are under control. The comments suggest the SNB sees little urgency for immediate policy moves, offering reassurance to markets and observers watching how quickly Swiss inflation is returning to the bank's target range.

A Bloomberg report outlines four scenarios for how the European Central Bank could manage the transition when Christine Lagarde's term as president ends in 2027. The scenarios weigh internal candidates and outside contenders for the top job. The reported options are drawing attention because they signal how Europe's most powerful monetary institution might be reshaped after Lagarde.

A central bank has announced a comprehensive overhaul of its foreign exchange regulations, with the stated aim of easing barriers to international trade. The reform, reported by the Financial Tribune, is expected to affect how businesses access foreign currency for imports and exports. Details on the specific measures and their timeline were not provided in the initial report.

Commentary published by the Egyptian Gazette argues that central banks around the world remain unable to move away from the US dollar, despite ongoing talk of de-dollarisation. The piece points to the dollar's deep role in global trade, reserves and financial markets as the reason alternatives still fall short. It adds to a wider international debate over whether currencies like the yuan or euro could realistically replace the dollar's dominance.

Iran's central bank says inflation eased slightly in September, according to a report from Iran International. The figures suggest a modest cooling of price growth in an economy long strained by sanctions, currency depreciation and high living costs. The bank's data is being watched for signs of whether pressure on household budgets is finally beginning to ease.

The European Central Bank has rejected proposals to relax reserve requirements for euro-denominated stablecoins, according to news reports. The decision means issuers of euro stablecoins must continue holding conservative, high-quality reserves, despite pressure from parts of the crypto industry for lighter rules. The move underscores the ECB's cautious stance on digital assets and its concern that loosely backed stablecoins could pose risks to financial stability in the eurozone.

The European Central Bank's digital euro has entered wholesale financial markets for the first time, marking a step beyond retail pilots into interbank use. The move signals that the eurozone's central bank digital currency is moving from experimentation toward practical infrastructure for settling transactions between financial institutions, a development drawing attention from banking and finance watchers.

The UN has blacklisted 61 additional companies over their ties to Israeli settlements in the West Bank, bringing the total number of listed firms higher. The move is part of the UN Human Rights Council's database of businesses operating in or linked to settlements, which it deems illegal under international law. Israel has reacted angrily, condemning the blacklist as biased and politically motivated, while rights groups welcomed the step as accountability for corporate complicity.

The European Central Bank has launched Pontes, a new platform for settling transactions in digital securities. The move is part of the eurozone's efforts to modernise financial market infrastructure and support tokenised assets. The announcement, reported by Cyprus Mail, is drawing attention from banking and fintech watchers tracking how central banks adapt settlement systems to digital finance.

Australian shares are expected to open unsteadily as investors brace for further hawkish commentary from the Reserve Bank of Australia. Traders are watching for signals that the central bank could keep interest rates higher for longer, a prospect that has weighed on sentiment and kept bond and equity markets on edge.

Iraq and the United States have agreed to resume shipments of US dollar cash into Iraq, according to Middle East Monitor. The move matters because Iraq relies heavily on physical dollars for banking and currency exchange, and earlier halts to cash deliveries strained the country's financial system and contributed to pressure on the Iraqi dinar.

Switzerland's finance minister has said it is unlikely that UBS would move away from its home base, in comments addressing questions about the future of the country's biggest bank following its state-brokered takeover of Credit Suisse. The remarks aim to reassure concern over the bank's commitment to Switzerland, though speculation continues about whether tighter regulation could prompt it to consider relocating.

The Central Bank has announced six key measures aimed at facilitating foreign trade. The steps are intended to simplify procedures for importers and exporters, according to the announcement reported by Tehran Times. Details of the individual measures have not been widely discussed yet, so their practical impact on businesses and trade flows remains to be seen.

The central banks of Hong Kong and Indonesia are deepening cooperation on cross-border QR code payments, aiming to make retail payments between the two economies faster and more interconnected. The move fits a broader regional push, led by Southeast Asian regulators, to link national payment systems and reduce reliance on traditional correspondent banking channels for everyday transactions.

Brazilian digital bank Nubank is reportedly in early-stage talks to acquire UK challenger bank Monzo in a deal that could value Monzo at up to £10 billion. The potential takeover would mark one of the largest acquisitions in the European fintech sector and a major expansion by Nubank into the UK market. Details of the discussions have not been confirmed by either company.

Banks and credit unions in the United States are forming a coordinated pushback against fees tied to Apple Pay, as an antitrust lawsuit over Apple's payment practices advances. The case challenges the cut Apple takes on transactions made through its wallet service, and financial institutions argue the fees raise their costs. The lawsuit moving forward has revived debate over Apple's control of mobile payments.

The Federal Reserve has put forward proposed rules governing stablecoins under the GENIUS Act, the US legislation establishing a federal framework for dollar-pegged digital tokens. The proposal would set out how banks and issuers must comply with the new law, covering reserves, oversight and market access. Industry participants and policymakers are weighing how the rules will shape the US stablecoin market.

The Saudi Central Bank has increased its shareholding in Meta Platforms, according to a regulatory filing report. The move means the institution, which oversees Saudi Arabia's financial system, now holds a larger position in the parent company of Facebook, Instagram and WhatsApp. Market watchers flagged the disclosure as notable given Meta's recent stock performance and growing interest from sovereign-linked investors in major US technology firms.